Frozen hard drive data recovery mythbusting

About a week ago one of the hard drives in my home computer crashed, and because this was my system disk I couldn’t even boot the operating system. After some error checking, recovery attempts, etc., I noticed that when the hard drive was cooled down it worked normally for a minute or two.

broken hard drive

The broken hard drive

I have heard rumors that if you freeze down a hard drive that is broken or partly failing, it might give you some minutes to recover the most precious data. I read some articles about it on Google, and several articles claimed that it actually works. The hard drive was broken anyway so I decided to give it a shot.

The next day I detached the hard drive and put it into the freezer. I kept it there for 24 hours to be sure that it would be as cold as possible. I broke my leg earlier this autumn so I had some “cold packs” to put in the freezer to cool down the leg. I thought they might be useful to cool down the hard drive as well after I’d started it. I therefore made a sandwich with this ingredients: “cold pack”, towel, hard drive, towel, cold pack and a proper weight on top.

Cold Packs and frozen hard drive

Cold Packs and frozen hard drive

Hard drive sandwich

Hard drive sandwich

After some preparing (installing Windows on another harddrive etc) I was now ready to boot up, and I expected Windows to ask for an error check on the halted hard drive. I was anxious to see if all the errors would be corrected before the hard drive would fail again.

Error checking almost done

A bunch of errors was found

Error checking and correction is finished!

Error checking and correction is finished!

Finally Windows booted up and I started to copy the most important data. In this case I had backup of all the critical data, so it was mostly music and stuff I wanted to recover.

Copying files

Copying files

After copying all the important stuff, about 40GB (yohooo!) I started to copy all the program files and was planning to copy the whole Windows installation to do a full recovery, but after a short while the hard drive failed again, and I wasn’t able to read any more data from it. But I recovered the most important files and the operation was sucessfull.

Conclusion: I can confirm that freezing a broken hard drive in some cases actually works. Obviously the hard drive can’t be completly broken, the disk must still spinn and the read/write head must move back and forth and so on. What actually is going on physically inside the hard drive I don’t know, but I do know that metal shrinks when it’s cooled down, and I’m pretty certain it has something to do with that. Wikipedia claims that it “unsticks a jammed platter”, but this was not the case with my hard drive.

Therefore I must call this myth:

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2 Responses to “Frozen hard drive data recovery mythbusting”

  1. Jensa says:

    Bra jobba!

    J

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